How to Be Property Inspector - Job Description, Skills, and Interview Questions

Apr 9, 2021 / 6 Minutes Read / By Albert

How to Become

Professional Organizations

FAQ

Links

Property Inspectors are responsible for conducting thorough examinations of residential and commercial properties to ensure they meet local and state building codes and regulations. The primary cause of their role is to identify any existing or potential safety hazards or code violations that could put the occupants of the property in danger. The effects of their work are far-reaching, as they can help to protect the health and safety of those living in the property, as well as maintain property values and serve to ensure the longevity of the structure. Property Inspectors are essential in helping ensure the quality and security of all types of buildings.

Steps How to Become

Obtain a High School Diploma or Equivalent. Property inspectors typically need at least a high school diploma or equivalent, such as a GED, to begin their careers.
Pursue Postsecondary Education. Property inspectors may benefit from pursuing postsecondary education in construction management or a related field, such as civil engineering or architecture. These programs typically provide students with a comprehensive understanding of building materials, construction methods, and safety codes.
Gain Work Experience. Employers may prefer to hire property inspectors who possess some relevant work experience in the field. Prospective property inspectors may gain this experience through internships or apprenticeships with engineering firms or home inspection services.
Earn Professional Certification. Professional certifications may be beneficial for those who want to become property inspectors. Various organizations provide certifications, such as the American Society of Home Inspectors (ASHI) and the National Association of Home Inspectors (NAHI). These certifications may require applicants to meet certain criteria, such as passing an exam and having a certain amount of work experience.
Obtain Licensure. Licensure requirements vary by state, but some states may require property inspectors to hold licenses before they can practice. Licenses may require applicants to pass exams and meet other criteria.

In order to stay up to date and qualified as a property inspector, it is important to continually educate oneself on the changing laws and regulations, as well as the latest technologies and best practices in the industry. Keeping up with continuing education courses, industry publications, and attending trade shows and seminars are all great ways to stay informed and maintain qualifications. Furthermore, staying current on local and national real estate trends, as well as staying connected with other professionals in the same field, can help to ensure that a property inspector is up to date and qualified.

You may want to check Tenant Relations Manager, Residential Building Manager, and Residential Leasing Manager for alternative.

Job Description

Perform property inspections to identify any defects, damages, or potential issues with the property.
Document findings and take photos of the property to ensure accuracy of the inspection.
Prepare inspection reports detailing the findings of the inspection.
Monitor work being done on the property to ensure it meets all building codes and safety regulations.
Consult with clients and other professionals on any potential issues discovered during the inspection.
Provide recommendations for repairs and upgrades to the property.
Maintain records of all inspections, including dates, times, and notes on findings.
Stay up-to-date on relevant laws and regulations that may affect property inspections.
Schedule regular inspections to ensure properties comply with codes and regulations.
Monitor the environment of the property to identify any hazards or risks that may affect health and safety.

Skills and Competencies to Have

Knowledge of building codes and regulations
Knowledge of construction materials and methods
Ability to conduct detailed and comprehensive inspections
Ability to effectively communicate findings
Ability to recognize safety hazards
Skilled in problem solving and decision making
Knowledge of local zoning laws and requirements
Knowledge of commercial and residential property standards
Excellent written and verbal communication skills
Ability to accurately and efficiently complete paperwork
Familiarity with inspection equipment such as ladders, infrared cameras, and moisture meters
Ability to work independently and with a team
Flexibility to work in a variety of locations and environments
Strong organizational skills with attention to detail
Ability to multitask and prioritize work
Ability to work under tight deadlines

The ability to assess and evaluate properties is a crucial skill for a property inspector. This skill requires an understanding of the building structure, materials used, and how they all interact with each other. A property inspector must also be able to identify potential problems in a building, such as structural defects, pest infestations, or faulty wiring.

Furthermore, they must be familiar with local building codes, zoning regulations, and safety standards, so that they can properly assess if a property is in compliance with these rules. Knowing how to document findings, create reports, and communicate with clients are also essential for a successful property inspector. Having these skills is not only important for their job security and reputation, but it also helps protect the safety of the people living in the inspected property.

Real Estate Investor, Rental Property Manager, and Apartment Building Superintendent are related jobs you may like.

Frequent Interview Questions

What experience do you have in property inspections?
What kind of reports have you prepared for property inspections?
How do you stay up to date with the most current regulations in property inspections?
What challenges have you faced while performing property inspections?
How do you prioritize tasks when conducting a property inspection?
Describe the process you follow when inspecting a property.
How do you verify that a property meets all safety requirements?
What techniques do you use to identify potential hazards during a property inspection?
What tools do you use to complete a property inspection?
Describe a time when you had to modify your inspection process to meet specific customer requirements.

Common Tools in Industry

Digital Camera. Used to take pictures of the property for documenting its condition. (eg: capturing images of cracks in the walls)
Tape Measure. Used to measure distances accurately for assessing the size of the property's features. (eg: measuring the size of a room)
Ladders. Used to access hard to reach areas for inspection. (eg: inspecting the roof of the house)
Flashlight. Used to inspect dark areas that may not be visible otherwise. (eg: inspecting a crawl space)
Testing Equipment. Used to detect the presence of hazardous substances such as mold or asbestos. (eg: testing for mold in the basement)
Drill. Used to make small holes in walls or other surfaces for inspection. (eg: inspecting behind walls or in ceilings)
Thermometer. Used to measure temperature and humidity levels in the property. (eg: measuring temperature and humidity levels in the attic)
Moisture Meter. Used to detect moisture levels in walls, floors and other surfaces. (eg: testing for water damage in walls)
Safety Gear. Used to protect the inspector from any potential hazards while on the job. (eg: wearing a helmet and protective glasses when inspecting the roof)

Professional Organizations to Know

American Society of Home Inspectors (ASHI)
International Association of Certified Home Inspectors (InterNACHI)
American Association of Professional Property Inspectors (AAPPI)
National Association of Property Inspectors (NAPI)
International Association of Certified Indoor Air Quality Consultants (IAC2)
Home Warranties of America (HWA)
National Fire Protection Association (NFPA)
National Radon Safety Board (NRSB)
National Electrical Code (NEC)
International Code Council (ICC)

We also have Housing Inspector, Tenant Liaison Officer, and Building Supervisor jobs reports.

Common Important Terms

Property Rights. The legal right of a person or entity to possess, use, and enjoy a given piece of property.
Deed. A document that transfers the title of a property from one person to another.
Appraisal. The process of assessing the value of a property for a specific purpose, usually for taxation or selling.
Zoning. The division of land into separate areas for residential, commercial, or industrial use, as regulated by local authorities.
Liens. A legal claim against a property by a creditor as security for a debt or other obligation.
Title Insurance. An insurance policy that protects the buyer from any losses resulting from title problems on a property.
Encroachment. The intrusion of a structure or improvement onto land belonging to another person or entity.
Easement. A legal right to use the land of another for a specific purpose, such as access or utility service.
Inspection Report. A written document summarizing the findings of an inspection conducted by a property inspector.
Permits. Official documents issued by local governments that allow specific types of activities, such as construction or demolition, to take place on a given property.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a Property Inspector?

A Property Inspector is a professional who assesses the condition of a property, often in order to measure its value or to ensure that it meets local safety and building codes.

What qualifications do Property Inspectors have?

Property Inspectors typically have a combination of technical knowledge, prior experience in construction or home inspection, and certification from a recognized home inspection organization.

What does a Property Inspector do during an inspection?

During an inspection, a Property Inspector will evaluate the condition of the building, systems, and components, including the structure, foundation, roof, plumbing, electrical, heating, cooling, ventilation, and more.

How long does a Property Inspection take?

A Property Inspection typically takes between two and four hours, depending on the size and complexity of the property.

What should I expect after a Property Inspection?

After the inspection, the Property Inspector will provide you with a detailed report of their findings. This report will include any issues or concerns they identified during the inspection and any recommendations for improvements or repairs.

Web Resources

Property Inspector | Piedmont Technical College - ptc.edu www.ptc.edu
Property Inspection Issues Online - cpe.kennesaw.edu cpe.kennesaw.edu
Property Inspection Issues Course at UGA - UGA Center for www.georgiacenter.uga.edu