How to Be Automotive Repair Technician - Job Description, Skills, and Interview Questions

Sep 1, 2020 / 5 Minutes Read / By Albert

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The automotive repair technician is a skilled and experienced professional who is responsible for the diagnosis and repair of cars, trucks, and other vehicles. This individual must be knowledgeable in a variety of areas, including electrical, mechanical, and electronic systems. Because of the complexity of modern vehicles, automotive repair technicians must be able to identify and diagnose problems accurately and quickly.

In addition, they must be able to use appropriate tools and techniques to repair vehicles and ensure that they are functioning properly. By being well-versed in the diagnosis and repair of automobiles, automotive repair technicians can help keep vehicles running safely and efficiently, thus reducing the overall cost of ownership and maintenance for vehicle owners.

Steps How to Become

Obtain a High School Diploma. Automotive Repair Technicians often need to have a high school diploma or its equivalent in order to qualify for entry-level positions.
Obtain an Automotive Repair Technician Certification. Many employers require Automotive Repair Technicians to have certifications in specific areas of automotive repair. There are a variety of certification programs available through vocational schools, community colleges, and trade organizations.
Complete an Automotive Repair Technician Training Program. Many employers prefer to hire Automotive Repair Technicians who have completed an accredited automotive repair technician training program. These programs usually include courses in automotive repair fundamentals, engine repair, electrical systems, heating and air conditioning, brakes, and other related topics.
Get On-the-Job Training. Employers often provide on-the-job training to new Automotive Repair Technicians. During this time, technicians learn the specific procedures used by the company and become familiar with the tools and equipment used.
Obtain Additional Certifications. Automotive Repair Technicians may choose to obtain additional certifications in specialty areas such as engine performance, diagnosis, and emissions. These certifications can increase job opportunities and earning potential.

Being an automotive repair technician requires keeping up-to-date with the ever-changing technology of cars and trucks. Failure to stay current with the latest advancements can lead to being unable to diagnose and repair vehicles correctly. To maintain capability, technicians must take courses, attend seminars and read trade publications to stay abreast of the latest technologies.

they should use their experience to keep up with new diagnostic tools and equipment, as well as any changes in industry standards. Being knowledgeable and prepared is key to being a successful automotive repair technician.

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Job Description

Diagnose mechanical and electrical malfunctions of automotive systems, including engine, brakes, exhaust, transmission, steering, and suspension.
Perform routine maintenance on vehicles, such as oil changes, tire rotations, and brake inspections.
Troubleshoot and repair engine and transmission components.
Inspect and replace worn out parts and components.
Test drive vehicles to diagnose and verify repairs.
Utilize diagnostic tools and computerized testing equipment to identify malfunctions.
Read and interpret service manuals and technical schematics.
Provide exceptional customer service to answer inquiries and explain necessary repairs.
Communicate with customers to explain diagnosis and repair procedures.
Stay up to date on the latest automotive technologies and trends.

Skills and Competencies to Have

Knowledge of automotive systems and components.
Ability to diagnose and troubleshoot vehicle malfunctions.
Ability to use diagnostic tools and equipment.
Ability to follow repair protocols and procedures.
Ability to read, interpret and understand technical diagrams and documents.
Ability to perform preventive maintenance activities.
Knowledge of safety procedures when working with vehicles.
Knowledge of current local, state, and federal laws governing vehicle repair and safety.
Ability to explain technical problems to customers in an understandable way.
Ability to work independently and as part of a team.
Ability to manage time effectively and prioritize tasks.
Strong communication and customer service skills.

The Automotive Repair Technician is a skilled profession that requires an individual to have a wide range of technical and problem solving skills. The most important skill a technician must possess is their knowledge of the mechanics and electrical systems of a vehicle. This includes a deep understanding of the different components, their function and how they interact with one another.

In addition, they must also be able to interpret diagnostic codes and use the right tools to diagnose and repair problems. Without this knowledge, it would be difficult to accurately diagnose and repair vehicles. Furthermore, being able to communicate with customers and explain the repairs that need to be done is also an important skill since it helps to build trust with customers.

Being able to think quickly and troubleshoot problems on the spot is also an important skill for an Automotive Repair Technician. Lastly, the ability to stay organized and keep track of all the parts and tools needed to complete a repair job is essential for a successful technician. All these skills are essential for an Automotive Repair Technician to be successful in their profession.

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Frequent Interview Questions

What experience do you have in automotive repair?
What tools and technologies are you familiar with for diagnosing and repairing automotive systems?
How do you stay up to date on new automotive technologies?
Describe a time when you had to troubleshoot an automotive issue.
What challenges have you encountered while working on automotive repairs?
How do you prioritize tasks when working on multiple vehicles?
What techniques do you use to explain complex automotive issues to customers?
How do you maintain a safe and organized work area?
What safety protocols do you follow when repairing vehicles?
What do you consider the most important qualities for an automotive repair technician?

Common Tools in Industry

Socket Wrenches. Used to loosen and tighten nuts and bolts, (eg: 10mm socket wrench).
Screwdrivers. Used to drive screws and other fasteners, (eg: Phillips #2 screwdriver).
Wrenches. Used to loosen and tighten nuts and bolts, (eg: 7/16 ratchet wrench).
Pliers. Used to grip and hold objects or material, (eg: needle nose pliers).
Multimeters. Used to measure voltage, resistance, and continuity, (eg: digital multimeter).
Crimpers. Used to secure electrical connectors, (eg: insulated crimping tool).
Pullers. Used to remove bearings and other components, (eg: bearing puller).
Oscilloscopes. Used to measure and analyze signals, (eg: digital oscilloscope).
Heating Tools. Used to heat parts for removal/installation, (eg: soldering gun).
Diagnostic Equipment. Used to diagnose engine issues, (eg: OBD-II scanner).

Professional Organizations to Know

Automotive Service Association (ASA)
National Institute for Automotive Service Excellence (ASE)
Independent Garage Owners of America (IGOA)
International Automotive Technicians Network (iATN)
Automotive Maintenance and Repair Association (AMRA)
Automotive Aftermarket Industry Association (AAIA)
National Automotive Service Task Force (NASTF)
Automotive Service Industry Association (ASIA)
Automotive Recyclers Association (ARA)
Automotive Oil Change Association (AOCA)

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Common Important Terms

Automotive Diagnostics. The process of detecting and analyzing problems in an automobile's components, systems, and engine.
Computerized Automotive Diagnostics. The use of computers to detect and analyze problems in an automobile's components, systems, and engine.
Electrical Systems. The wiring, relays, and other components that provide power to an automobile and allow it to run properly.
Engine Repair. The practice of repairing and maintaining an automobile's engine.
Maintenance. The practice of inspecting, servicing, and replacing parts to keep an automobile in good operating condition.
Brake Systems. The hydraulic and mechanical systems used to control an automobile's speed and stop it.
Suspension Systems. The springs and other components which provide stability and cushioning for an automobile's ride.
Air Conditioning Systems. The components which regulate the temperature and air quality inside an automobile.
Steering Systems. The components which allow a driver to control the direction of an automobile.
Exhaust Systems. The pipes, mufflers, and other components which help reduce an automobile's emissions.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1: What type of certification is required to become an Automotive Repair Technician? A1: An Automotive Service Excellence (ASE) certification is required to become an Automotive Repair Technician. Q2: What are the job duties of an Automotive Repair Technician? A2: Typical job duties of an Automotive Repair Technician include diagnosing vehicle issues, performing necessary repairs, and performing regular maintenance, such as oil changes, tire rotations, and tune-ups. Q3: How long does it typically take to become an Automotive Repair Technician? A3: It typically takes between one to two years of specialized training to become an Automotive Repair Technician. Q4: What tools do Automotive Repair Technicians use? A4: Automotive Repair Technicians typically use a variety of tools, such as wrenches, screwdrivers, pliers, and other specialized tools. Q5: How much does an Automotive Repair Technician make? A5: The average annual salary for an Automotive Repair Technician ranges from $30,000 to $50,000, depending on experience and geographical location.

Web Resources

Auto Repair Technician Training for Employees | Penn Foster partners.pennfoster.edu
Automotive Mechanic School & Technican Training | UTI www.uti.edu
Get an automotive technician training in 6 months - PTT EDU ptt.edu