How to Be Certified Veterinary Technician (CVT) - Job Description, Skills, and Interview Questions

The increase in the number of certified veterinary technicians (CVTs) has had a positive effect on animal health care. CVTs are highly trained professionals who provide specialized services and expertise to veterinarians, including assisting with medical procedures and providing support to pet owners. This has enabled veterinarians to expand their services, such as offering more advanced treatments and procedures, and providing more personalized care.

This in turn has led to improved animal welfare, with more animals receiving the care they need, and fewer cases of preventable illnesses and injuries. the presence of a CVT in a veterinary practice has been linked to an increase in client satisfaction, as CVTs are better able to explain medical care and advise on preventative measures.

Steps How to Become

  1. Earn a degree in veterinary technology. The first step to becoming a certified veterinary technician is to earn an Associate of Applied Science (AAS) degree in veterinary technology from an accredited college or university. You can also earn a bachelor’s degree if you wish to pursue a higher level of certification.
  2. Pass the Veterinary Technician National Examination (VTNE). After completing your degree program, you must pass the VTNE to become a certified veterinary technician. The exam is administered by the American Association of Veterinary State Boards (AAVSB).
  3. Gain experience. Once you have passed the VTNE, you must gain experience as a veterinary technician. To gain this experience, you can work as an assistant at a veterinary clinic or hospital. You should also look into volunteering at animal shelters and rescue organizations.
  4. Apply for certification. Once you have gained the required experience, you can apply for certification from the AAVSB or from a state or local licensing body. You will need to submit proof of your degree and your VTNE score, as well as the application fee.
  5. Maintain certification. To maintain certification, you must complete continuing education credits on a regular basis. This will help you stay up-to-date on the latest developments in veterinary technology.

Becoming a Certified Veterinary Technician (CVT) requires commitment and dedication. The process of becoming a CVT involves a combination of educational requirements, passing a certification exam, and completing hands-on clinical training. To ensure that the individual is reliable and competent, the educational requirements must be met by completing an accredited veterinary technician program.

Furthermore, passing the certification exam demonstrates the individual's knowledge and understanding of the veterinary field. Finally, hands-on clinical training ensures the individual has the skills and experience to perform the duties of a veterinary technician. The successful completion of these three steps leads to a reliable and competent CVT.

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Job Description

  1. Monitor and record animal vital signs during patient procedures.
  2. Administer medications, vaccines, and treatments as prescribed by veterinarians.
  3. Perform laboratory tests, such as urinalysis and blood counts, and analyze the results.
  4. Collect and prepare laboratory specimens, including blood, urine, and fecal samples.
  5. Assist veterinarians in medical treatments, such as bandaging, wound care, and minor surgeries.
  6. Monitor post-operative patients and administer medications.
  7. Educate pet owners on proper animal care and treatment plans.
  8. Maintain equipment and supplies, such as x-ray machines and medical instruments.
  9. Communicate with clients regarding their pet’s condition and progress.
  10. Provide emotional support to pet owners in difficult situations.

Skills and Competencies to Have

  1. Knowledge of Veterinary Anatomy & Physiology
  2. Knowledge of Veterinary Pathology & Diagnosis
  3. Ability to Collect, Analyze and Record Veterinary Data
  4. Ability to Perform Veterinary Medical Procedures
  5. Knowledge of Veterinary Pharmacology & Therapy
  6. Ability to Administer Medications & Vaccines
  7. Ability to Maintain Veterinary Records & Reports
  8. Understanding of Animal Health & Welfare
  9. Knowledge of Veterinary Nutrition & Feeding
  10. Ability to Educate Pet Owners on Pet Care & Maintenance
  11. Understanding of Professional Veterinary Ethics & Standards
  12. Knowledge of Zoonotic Diseases & Parasites
  13. Ability to Identify Common Veterinary Diseases & Conditions
  14. Understanding of Sterilization & Disinfection Protocols
  15. Ability to Perform Basic Laboratory Tests
  16. Ability to Recognize Signs of Pain & Distress in Animals
  17. Knowledge of Veterinary Radiology
  18. Knowledge of Veterinary Surgery
  19. Ability to Perform Surgical Assistance
  20. Understanding of Anesthesia & Analgesia Techniques

The most important skill for a Certified Veterinary Technician (CVT) to possess is the ability to assess and accurately diagnose the needs of their patients. This requires an in-depth understanding of the anatomy and physiology of the animal, as well as a knowledge of the latest medical treatments and procedures. By being able to accurately diagnose the condition of their patients, CVTs are able to provide the correct treatment faster and more efficiently, leading to better outcomes.

This is especially important in emergency situations, where quick and accurate assessment can be the difference between life and death. having a CVT on staff is beneficial for a veterinary practice because they are able to perform a wider range of services, such as anesthesia, laboratory work, and radiography. In other words, having a Certified Veterinary Technician on staff is essential for providing quality care to animals.

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Frequent Interview Questions

  • What experience do you have in providing veterinary care?
  • How did you become a certified veterinary technician?
  • What customer service skills do you possess that make you an ideal candidate for this position?
  • What challenges have you faced as a CVT, and how did you overcome them?
  • Describe how you would provide excellent patient care to the animals under your care.
  • What do you think makes a successful CVT?
  • How do you stay up to date on the most current veterinary practices?
  • How would you handle emergency situations that require fast decisions?
  • What strategies do you use to build trust and rapport with pet owners?
  • What do you think sets you apart from other CVTs?

Common Tools in Industry

  1. Restraint Equipment. Specialized equipment used to safely restrain animals during medical procedures. (eg: Muzzles, Leashes, Harnesses)
  2. Intravenous Catheters. Thin tubes used to administer medications or fluids directly into a vein. (eg: Butterfly Needles, Peripheral Catheters)
  3. Surgical Instruments. Tools used to perform surgical procedures on animals. (eg: Scalpel, Forceps, Retractors)
  4. Monitoring Equipment. Measures and records vital signs of an animal during medical procedures. (eg: Stethoscope, Blood Pressure Monitor, Pulse Oximeter)
  5. Laboratory Equipment. Used to perform tests on samples taken from an animal. (eg: Microscope, Centrifuge, Chemistry Analyzers)
  6. Radiology Equipment. Specialized tools used to take X-rays or ultrasounds of the animal. (eg: X-Ray Machine, Ultrasound Machine)
  7. Pharmacy Equipment. Specialized equipment used to measure or mix medications. (eg: Pill Counters, Syringe Pumps)

Professional Organizations to Know

  1. National Association of Veterinary Technicians in America (NAVTA)
  2. Academy of Veterinary Technician Anesthetists (AVTA)
  3. American Association of Veterinary State Boards (AAVSB)
  4. National Board of Veterinary Medical Examiners (NBVME)
  5. American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA)
  6. American Animal Hospital Association (AAHA)
  7. Association of Veterinary Technician Educators (AVTE)
  8. American Society for Veterinary Clinical Pathology (ASVCP)
  9. International Veterinary Information Service (IVIS)
  10. International Association for Animal Health (IAAH)

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Common Important Terms

  1. Veterinary Medicine. A branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases and disorders in animals.
  2. Animal Health. The overall physical and mental well-being of animals.
  3. Animal Care. The responsibilities that come with caring for animals, including providing food, water, shelter, and medical care.
  4. Veterinary Technician. An individual who has completed a formal educational program in veterinary technology and has passed the state or provincial licensing examination.
  5. Veterinary Assistant. An individual who has not completed a formal educational program in veterinary technology but who provides technical and administrative support to veterinarians.
  6. Animal Nutrition. The study of the nutrients needed by animals and how they are obtained through diet.
  7. Clinical Pathology. The study of the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases in animals.
  8. Veterinary Pharmacology. The study of drugs used in veterinary medicine and their effects on animals’ bodies.
  9. Veterinary Anesthesiology. The practice of administering drugs to animals to reduce pain and stress during medical procedures.
  10. Veterinary Radiology. The practice of using x-rays to diagnose and treat diseases in animals.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a Certified Veterinary Technician (CVT)?

A Certified Veterinary Technician (CVT) is a professional who has completed a program of study in veterinary technology and passed a credentialing exam to become a licensed technician.

How long does it take to become a CVT?

The typical program of study for becoming a Certified Veterinary Technician takes two to four years and includes classroom instruction and hands-on clinical experience.

What types of duties do CVTs perform?

Certified Veterinary Technicians are responsible for many different types of tasks, including assisting veterinarians in surgery, performing lab tests, administering medications, taking care of hospitalized animals, and educating clients on pet care.

What qualifications must a person have to become a CVT?

To become a Certified Veterinary Technician, a person must have a high school diploma or equivalent, complete an accredited veterinary technology program, and pass the Veterinary Technician National Exam (VTNE).

How much do CVTs earn?

The median annual salary for Certified Veterinary Technicians is approximately $35,320, with the top 10% earning more than $52,610.

Web Resources

  • A Day in the Life - Colorado Academy of Veterinary Technology cavt.edu
  • Certified Veterinary Technician (CVT) | Degree Search | ASU degrees.apps.asu.edu
  • Veterinary Technician (CVT, VT) - Colorado Academy of … cavt.edu
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