How to Be Steel Erector - Job Description, Skills, and Interview Questions

Sep 11, 2021 / 5 Minutes Read / By Albert

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The use of steel erectors is becoming increasingly popular in the construction industry due to its many advantages. Steel erection is a critical process in constructing a building and requires skilled professionals who know how to install steel frames and other structures. Steel erectors are able to ensure that the metal structures are erected safely and efficiently, leading to improved project timelines and cost savings.

steel erectors are able to work with a variety of materials including aluminum, stainless steel, and other metals, providing flexibility to the construction project. Proper safety measures are implemented during the process, which reduces the risk of injury or death on the job site. The use of steel erectors has also been linked to improved quality control and better overall construction performance.

The end result of using steel erectors is a more efficient, cost effective, and safe construction process that meets all necessary regulations.

Steps How to Become

Obtain a High School Diploma or GED. In order to become a steel erector, you need to have a high school diploma or equivalent. You may also need additional training depending on your state's specific requirements.
Pursue Training. Most states require steel erectors to complete an apprenticeship program, or have at least two years of experience in the construction field. You can also look into programs that offer specialized training in steel erection.
Get Certified. Depending on the jurisdiction, you may need to obtain a certification in order to practice steel erection. This certification can be obtained through the National Center for Construction Education and Research (NCCER).
Consider Specialized Training. If you want to specialize in a particular type of steel erection, you may need to pursue additional training. This could include welding, rigging, or other types of specialty work.
Obtain Credentials. Once you have completed your training, you will need to obtain a valid license or credentials in order to work as a steel erector. This will vary by state and may require a background check or drug screening.
Find Employment. After obtaining the required credentials, you can begin looking for employment as a steel erector. You can search online, in newspapers, or through your local job center for available positions.

The steel erector industry is highly competitive and staying ahead and capable requires commitment and hard work. To be successful, steel erectors must continually strive to stay abreast of the latest industry trends, techniques, and safety protocols. they must invest in the necessary tools and equipment needed to complete jobs efficiently and effectively.

Furthermore, steel erectors should develop strong communication and interpersonal skills in order to build relationships with clients and business partners. Lastly, staying ahead and capable requires steel erectors to be flexible in their approach and willing to continuously learn and adapt to the ever-changing needs of the industry. By continually developing their skills, investing in the right tools, and building relationships with clients and business partners, steel erectors can remain ahead of the competition and capable of completing any job.

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Job Description

Read and interpret blueprints and construction drawings.
Estimate material requirements and labor costs.
Assemble and install metal structures, including walls, columns, beams, girders, trusses, and bracing.
Connect structural members using bolts, rivets, welding, and other fasteners.
Erect steel columns, walls, and girders according to design specifications.
Secure structural members to buildings or other structures using clamps and bolts.
Install metal decking for floors and roofs.
Install doors, windows, and skylights in structural frames.
Perform welding operations as required.
Inspect and test completed structures for accuracy and conformance to specifications.
Dismantle damaged or unsafe structures as required for repair or replacement.
Operate cranes, hoists, or other mechanical lifting equipment.
Follow safety protocols at all times to protect personnel and ensure compliance with OSHA regulations.

Skills and Competencies to Have

Ability to read and interpret blueprints, drawings, and other technical documents
Knowledge of welding and cutting processes
Knowledge and experience with the use of power tools and hand tools
Ability to safely operate a crane, hoist, or other heavy equipment
Ability to safely climb tall steel structures and work at heights
Ability to work in outdoor environments in various weather conditions
Ability to lift heavy loads and maneuver them into place
Ability to follow instructions accurately and work with minimal supervision
Good communication skills and the ability to work as part of a team
Knowledge of safety regulations related to steel erection

Being a steel erector requires having an array of technical and physical abilities. The most important skill to have is problem-solving, as steel erectors are often faced with complicated tasks that require quick and creative solutions. Good communication is also essential, as steel erectors must be able to explain their plans to other tradespeople, as well as listen and understand instructions from supervisors.

A strong knowledge of safety protocols is also essential, as steel erectors must be aware of potential hazards and understand how to mitigate them. Finally, physical strength and endurance are important, as steel erectors must be able to lift heavy materials and work in difficult positions for extended periods of time. All of these skills together make a successful steel erector, who can take on any challenge and complete a job safely and successfully.

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Frequent Interview Questions

What experience do you have with steel erection and construction?
How well do you understand the safety requirements for steel erection?
How do you handle working at heights?
How do you ensure that the steel components are correctly connected?
Describe a project that you have worked on in the past involving steel erection.
What experience do you have in reading and interpreting blueprints?
Are you familiar with the latest tools and technologies used in steel erection?
How would you handle a situation where the client has changes to the project plans after the steel components have been installed?
What challenges have you faced when working on a steel erection project?
How do you ensure accuracy and quality when installing steel components?

Common Tools in Industry

Hammer. Used to drive nails into wood or other materials. (eg: hammering nails into a new wall)
Electric drill. Used to make holes in walls, wood, or other materials. (eg: drilling holes for screws)
Wrenches. Used for tightening and loosening nuts and bolts. (eg: tightening bolts to secure a beam)
Level. Used to ensure that objects are level and plumb. (eg: using a level when installing a beam)
Bolt cutters. Used to cut through bolts, rods, and other metal pieces. (eg: cutting through a bolt when installing a beam)
Ladder. Used to reach high places. (eg: accessing the upper levels of a building)
Grinder. Used to shape and cut metal pieces. (eg: grinding a steel beam to fit into place)
Plasma cutter. Used to cut through thick steel pieces with precision. (eg: cutting out a complex shape in a steel beam)
Crane. Used to lift and position heavy objects. (eg: lifting and positioning a steel beam into place)
Torch. Used to weld pieces together or cut through metal. (eg: welding two steel beams together)

Professional Organizations to Know

American Institute of Steel Construction (AISC)
National Commission for the Certification of Crane Operators (NCCCO)
Structural Steel Educational Council (SSEC)
National Elevator Industry Educational Program (NEIEP)
International Association of Bridge, Structural, Ornamental & Reinforcing Iron Workers (IABSOIW)
American Society of Safety Professionals (ASSP)
Scaffold & Access Industry Association (SAIA)
American Welding Society (AWS)
Associated Builders and Contractors (ABC)
Steel Erectors Association of America (SEAA)

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Common Important Terms

Rigging. The practice of safely lifting and moving heavy objects using ropes, cables, and pulleys.
Welding. The process of joining two pieces of metal together by melting and fusing them.
Structural Steel. Steel used in the construction of large structures such as bridges and buildings.
Steel Fabrication. The process of cutting, bending, and assembling steel components to create a structure.
Metal Framing. The process of constructing walls and other structures from metal components.
Crane Operation. The use of a crane to lift and move heavy objects.
Scaffolding. A temporary structure used to provide access to difficult-to-reach areas during construction.
Hoisting. The process of lifting heavy objects using cables, pulleys, and other mechanisms.
Erection. The process of assembling or constructing a structure or system.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a Steel Erector?

A Steel Erector is a professional who specializes in the construction and installation of steel structures such as buildings, bridges, and other structures.

What qualifications are required to become a Steel Erector?

To become a Steel Erector, a person must have experience in welding, fabrication, and construction of steel and metal structures, as well as knowledge of safety standards, building codes, and engineering principles.