How to Be Physical Plant Electrician - Job Description, Skills, and Interview Questions

Jun 27, 2023 / 5 Minutes Read / By Albert

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The Physical Plant Electrician is responsible for a variety of tasks related to the maintenance and operation of electrical systems. This includes performing preventative maintenance, troubleshooting, and repairing electrical components such as motors, generators, lighting systems, and other electrical equipment. As a result, this position ensures that all electrical systems are functioning properly and safely, reducing the risk of power outages or safety hazards.

the job of a Physical Plant Electrician also involves working with other staff to ensure that electrical systems are compliant with relevant standards and codes. The Electrician's work is crucial to the overall functioning of any facility.

Steps How to Become

Obtain a High School Diploma or GED. To become a Physical Plant Electrician, you must have a high school diploma or GED. This is an important step for anyone looking to get into this field.
Take an Electrician Training Program. After completing high school, you should look for an electrician training program at a local college or technical school. This will provide you with the necessary skills and knowledge to become a Physical Plant Electrician.
Obtain an Electrician License. In order to become a Physical Plant Electrician, you must obtain an electrician license from the state in which you plan to work. Requirements for obtaining a license vary from state to state, so it is important to check with the local licensing board in your area.
Get On-the-Job Training. Once you have obtained your electrician license, it is important to get on-the-job training in order to become a Physical Plant Electrician. This will provide you with the hands-on experience necessary to properly perform your duties as an electrician in a physical plant setting.
Become Certified. In order to be successful in the field of Physical Plant Electrician, you must become certified in the areas of wiring, installation, and maintenance. Certification typically requires passing an exam administered by a recognized organization such as the National Institute for Certification in Engineering Technologies (NICET).

In order for electricians to stay ahead and remain competent, they must stay up-to-date on the latest technologies and tools, as well as understand the codes and regulations that apply to their work. Additionally, they should continually work to expand their knowledge and skillset by taking classes and seminars, reading up on industry trends, and participating in networking events. This will help them to identify best practices, troubleshoot more efficiently, and stay ahead of the competition. By keeping their skills sharp and staying ahead of the curve, electricians will be able to provide superior service for their clients and ensure that every job is done safely and efficiently.

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Job Description

Troubleshoot, diagnose, and repair a variety of electrical systems, including motors, lights, transformers, switchgear, and other related equipment.
Perform preventive maintenance on all electrical systems and components.
Install new electrical systems and components in accordance with local codes and industry standards.
Prepare written reports detailing the status of all electrical systems.
Monitor voltage, amperage, and other electrical parameters to ensure safe operation.
Maintain accurate records of all maintenance and repair activities.
Respond to emergency calls for service and repairs as needed.
Provide technical assistance to other personnel as needed.
Ensure that all tools and equipment are properly maintained and safely used.
Adhere to all safety protocols and guidelines set by the organization.

Skills and Competencies to Have

Knowledge of electrical theory, codes and standards.
Ability to read blueprints and diagrams.
Proficiency in the use of electrical testing and diagnostic equipment.
Ability to troubleshoot and repair electrical components and systems.
Knowledge of the installation and maintenance of electrical wiring and equipment.
Ability to use hand and power tools.
Ability to operate a variety of electrical equipment.
Knowledge of safety practices and procedures related to electrical work.
Ability to work independently with minimal supervision.
Excellent problem solving and organizational skills.

Being an electrician requires a lot of knowledge and skill. Having a strong understanding of electricity and its related components is essential to the job. Knowing the basics such as electrical circuits, wiring, and safety protocols are key to being able to safely and effectively install, maintain, and repair electrical systems.

In addition, problem-solving skills and the ability to work independently are also essential for success in this field. By having a comprehensive understanding of how electricity works, electricians can identify issues quickly and accurately, as well as develop solutions to help protect systems from future damage. This knowledge is invaluable in helping to ensure that all electrical systems are safe and functioning properly.

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Frequent Interview Questions

What experience do you have as a Physical Plant Electrician?
How have you successfully managed difficult situations in a physical plant environment?
What knowledge of electrical systems and components do you possess?
Describe your experience with troubleshooting electrical systems.
What safety protocols have you followed in the past when working with electrical systems?
What methods do you use to stay current on the latest industry trends and best practices?
How have you implemented cost-saving measures when working with electrical systems?
Describe a time when you identified and corrected an electrical problem before it became a major issue.
Tell us about a project you completed as a Physical Plant Electrician that you are proud of.
How do you communicate effectively with coworkers, supervisors, and customers?

Common Tools in Industry

Multimeter. A tool used to measure electrical current, voltage, and resistance. (eg: testing the current of a circuit)
Voltage Tester. A tool used to determine the presence of an electrical current. (eg: checking for a live wire)
Wire Stripper. A tool used to remove the insulation from an electrical wire. (eg: stripping the insulation from a wire to make a connection)
Wire Cutter. A tool used to cut electrical wires. (eg: cutting a wire to length)
Screwdriver. A tool used to turn screws, bolts, and other fasteners. (eg: tightening a screw to secure an electrical connection)
Crimping Tool. A tool used to connect two pieces of wire with a crimp connector. (eg: joining two wires with a waterproof crimp connector)
Soldering Iron. A tool used to join electrical conductors with solder. (eg: attaching wires together with solder)
Heat Gun. A tool used to heat materials such as shrink tubing and plastic connectors. (eg: shrinking a heat-shrink connector onto a wire)
Pliers. A tool used to grip and twist objects. (eg: twisting two wires together)
Flashlight. A tool used to inspect dark or hard-to-reach areas. (eg: inspecting the back of an electrical panel)

Professional Organizations to Know

National Electrical Contractors Association (NECA)
International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (IBEW)
Independent Electrical Contractors (IEC)
National Fire Protection Association (NFPA)
American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM)
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
International Association of Electrical Inspectors (IAEI)
Illuminating Engineering Society (IES)
United Association of Journeymen and Apprentices of the Plumbing and Pipe Fitting Industry (UA)
National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA)

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Common Important Terms

Wiring - The process of connecting electrical components together with electrical cables.
Electrician - A person who is trained and certified to work with electrical systems and equipment.
Circuit Breaker - An electrical device that is used to protect an electrical circuit from overloads.
Voltage - The difference in electrical potential between two points of a circuit.
Current - The rate at which electrons flow through an electrical circuit.
Resistance - The opposition to the flow of electric current in an electrical circuit.
Transformers - Devices that are used to change the voltage of an electrical circuit.
Fuses - Devices that are used to protect an electrical circuit from overloads by breaking the circuit when the current exceeds a certain level.
Relays - Devices that are used to control the flow of electric current in an electrical circuit.
Electrical Safety - Measures taken to ensure the safety of personnel working with or near electrical systems or equipment.

Frequently Asked Questions

What qualifications are needed to become a Physical Plant Electrician?

Physical Plant Electricians typically need to have a high school diploma or equivalent, plus experience in electrical work and knowledge of relevant electrical codes.

What type of duties does a Physical Plant Electrician perform?

Physical Plant Electricians are responsible for installing, maintaining, and repairing electrical wiring, fixtures, and equipment. They also inspect, test, and troubleshoot electrical systems and components.

What is the typical salary for a Physical Plant Electrician?

The typical salary for a Physical Plant Electrician is around $45,000 per year.

What type of environment do Physical Plant Electricians work in?

Physical Plant Electricians typically work in industrial or commercial settings such as factories, hospitals, and office buildings.

What safety measures should be taken when working as a Physical Plant Electrician?

When working as a Physical Plant Electrician, it is important to follow all applicable safety regulations and wear appropriate protective clothing and equipment. Additionally, it is important to exercise caution when working with electricity and take the necessary precautions to avoid electric shock.