How to Be Structural Steel Building Erector/Builder - Job Description, Skills, and Interview Questions

Apr 9, 2022 / 6 Minutes Read / By Albert

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The structural steel building erector/builder is an essential role in the construction industry. They are responsible for erecting large steel components, such as columns, beams, trusses, and decks, as well as ensuring the structural integrity of the building. As the erector/builder is critical to the construction process, they must have a strong knowledge of the building codes and regulations, as well as a good understanding of the tools and materials required to complete the job.

Their expertise can save time and money, as well as ensure that the final product meets safety standards. Without the erector/builder, it would be difficult for projects to reach completion on time and within budget. With the help of a skilled and experienced erector/builder, projects can be completed successfully and efficiently.

Steps How to Become

Complete a High School Diploma or GED. Obtaining a high school diploma or GED is the first step to becoming a structural steel building erector/builder.
Attend a Technical College or Trade School. There are many schools that offer training in metal building erection and construction. These programs are often offered in conjunction with welding and metal fabrication courses.
Obtain a Certification. Many states require metal building erectors and builders to be certified in order to work legally. You can obtain a certification from the American Institute of Steel Erection (AISE) or from the National Board of Steel Erection (NBSE).
Get On-the-Job Training. Once you have completed your training, you will need to gain experience in the field before you can be considered an experienced structural steel building erector/builder. Working with experienced professionals is the best way to learn, and many companies will provide on-the-job training to new hires.
Get Licensed and Insured. Many states require structural steel building erectors and builders to be licensed and insured in order to work legally. Check with your states licensing board to find out what is required in your area.
Join a Professional Association. Joining a professional association such as the National Association of Steel Erectors (NASEC) can help you stay informed and connected with other professionals in the field. Membership in these types of organizations can also provide access to job opportunities and educational resources.

The structural steel building erector/builder must possess a range of skills and qualities to be successful in their role. They must have an understanding of structural steel fabrication, including knowledge of welding, cutting, and assembly processes. They must also be able to read and interpret structural steel-related blueprints, plans, and drawings.

Furthermore, they must have the ability to use a variety of tools and equipment safely and efficiently in order to construct the steel structures. The erector/builder must also have good communication skills, excellent problem-solving skills, and the ability to work safely at heights. Finally, they must be knowledgeable of building codes and regulations to ensure the structures are compliant with industry standards.

All of these qualities combined make for a skilled and efficient structural steel building erector/builder.

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Job Description

Read and interpret structural steel building plans
Layout and measure structural steel components
Assemble structural steel components using welding and bolting
Install structural steel components in accordance with plans
Erect structural steel columns and beams
Install metal decking, roofing, and siding
Install door and window frames
Connect mechanical, electrical, and plumbing systems to the building
Inspect and test building components for safety and quality
Provide on-site supervision of the building erection process
Coordinate with other trades personnel to complete the building construction on time and within budget
Maintain records of building materials, labor costs, and completed work

Skills and Competencies to Have

Extensive knowledge of structural steel building codes and regulations
Proficiency in reading and interpreting blueprints
Ability to calculate dimensions and materials needed for a project
Working knowledge of welding, bolting, and riveting techniques
Ability to safely use and operate a variety of power tools and heavy machinery
Ability to work with a team of skilled tradespeople to complete projects on time and within budget
Problem-solving and troubleshooting skills
Excellent communication and organizational skills
Attention to detail and safety protocols
Physical strength and stamina to handle heavy lifting and other strenuous tasks

Having a good knowledge of structural steel building erector/builder is a key skill to have in this profession. A structural steel building erector/builder needs to have a good understanding of the various components used in constructing a structure steel beams, columns, joists, building envelope systems, and more. They need to be able to read blueprints and plan accordingly, as well as have experience in welding, cutting, and forming metal.

In addition to these skills, they must be familiar with safety protocols to ensure safe building practices. Having a good knowledge of the materials used in construction and the processes involved is essential for success in this field. Effectively understanding and utilizing these skills will enable a structural steel building erector/builder to build structures that are safe, efficient, and durable.

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Frequent Interview Questions

What experience do you have in erecting and building structural steel buildings?
How do you ensure that all safety protocols are followed during the erection and building process?
How do you handle challenging weather conditions while erecting a structural steel building?
Describe a project where you had to work with a tight schedule and budget.
What methods and processes do you use to ensure accuracy in the erection and building process?
Have you ever encountered any problems or issues while erecting a structural steel building? How did you resolve them?
What strategies do you utilize to maximize efficiency while erecting a structural steel building?
How do you stay organized and manage multiple projects at once?
Describe your experience working with different types of teams and personnel involved in the erection and building process.
In what areas do you think the structural steel building industry is changing, and how can you adapt to those changes?

Common Tools in Industry

Hammer. Used to drive nails and other fasteners into material, such as wood or concrete (eg: framing hammer).
Power Drill. Used to drill holes in materials, such as wood or metal (eg: cordless drill).
Level. Used to ensure a straight line on surfaces, such as walls or ceilings (eg: spirit level).
Saw. Used to cut through materials, such as wood or metal (eg: circular saw).
Tape Measure. Used to measure distances (eg: 25-foot tape measure).
Wrench. Used to tighten or loosen bolts and nuts (eg: adjustable wrench).
Screwdriver. Used to drive screws into materials (eg: Phillips head screwdriver).
Welding Equipment. Used to melt metal pieces together (eg: welding torch).
Grinder. Used to smooth out materials, such as metal or concrete (eg: angle grinder).
Heavy Lifting Equipment. Used to lift and move heavy materials (eg: forklift).

Professional Organizations to Know

American Institute of Steel Construction (AISC)
Steel Erectors Association of America (SEAA)
National Steel Bridge Alliance (NSBA)
American Welding Society (AWS)
American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE)
American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
American Council of Engineering Companies (ACEC)
National Council of Structural Engineers Associations (NCSEA)
International Association of Bridge, Structural, Ornamental and Reinforcing Iron Workers (IABSO)
National Academy of Construction (NAC)

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Common Important Terms

Steel Fabrication. The manufacturing process of creating and assembling structural steel components for a building or other structure.
Structural Engineering. The branch of engineering that deals with the design, analysis and maintenance of structures.
Rigging. The process of attaching and securing materials and objects to lifting equipment for transport.
Crane Operator. A professional who is responsible for operating a crane to lift, move, and place heavy objects.
Safety Regulations. Rules and protocols that must be followed to ensure the safety of those involved in the construction process.
Blueprint Reading. The ability to interpret architectural and engineering plans in order to complete a job accurately.
Blueprint Interpretation. The ability to interpret blueprints and accurately construct a building based on the plans provided.
Welding. The process of joining two pieces of metal together by melting them together using heat and pressure.
Steel Erection. The process of constructing steel components and erecting them into the structure of a building or other structure.
Building Codes. Laws that regulate the construction and maintenance of buildings to ensure the safety of occupants and visitors.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a Structural Steel Building Erector/Builder?

A Structural Steel Building Erector/Builder is a professional who specializes in erecting and constructing steel buildings, such as commercial and industrial structures. They are responsible for ensuring the steel components are assembled correctly and securely, to meet the specified design requirements.

What qualifications are required to become a Structural Steel Building Erector/Builder?

To become a Structural Steel Building Erector/Builder, individuals must have the appropriate technical knowledge, skills, and experience. This typically includes a high school diploma or equivalent, with certification and/or trade-specific qualifications and specialized training.

What are the primary responsibilities of a Structural Steel Building Erector/Builder?

The primary responsibilities of a Structural Steel Building Erector/Builder include reading and interpreting blueprints, plans and specifications; fabricating and assembling steel components; installing foundations and roofing materials; connecting columns, beams and trusses; and ensuring the building meets all safety and construction codes.

What tools are used by Structural Steel Building Erectors/Builders?

Structural Steel Building Erectors/Builders typically use a variety of tools, including power tools such as grinders, drills, saws and torches. They also use manual tools such as hammers, chisels, wrenches, pliers, levels and tape measures.

What safety measures must be taken when working as a Structural Steel Building Erector/Builder?

Safety is of utmost importance when working as a Structural Steel Building Erector/Builder. It is important to follow all safety protocols, such as wearing protective clothing, using appropriate rigging and lift equipment, and following safe lifting techniques. In addition, all workers should be aware of any potential hazards and take the necessary safety precautions.