How to Be Hiking Guide - Job Description, Skills, and Interview Questions

Jul 20, 2020 / 6 Minutes Read / By Albert

How to Become

Professional Organizations

FAQ

Links

Hiking is an outdoor activity that can be both physically and mentally beneficial. It can help reduce stress and improve physical fitness, as well as fostering a connection with nature. When hiking, it is important to have the necessary supplies, such as proper clothing, food, water, a map, and a first aid kit, as well as knowledge of the trail - such as how long it is and its difficulty level.

it is key to be aware of the potential dangers of hikes, such as encountering wildlife, getting lost, as well as potential hazards posed by inclement weather. By following these measures, hikers can enjoy a safe and rewarding experience.

Steps How to Become

Decide if you want to become a Hiking Guide. To become a hiking guide, you will need to possess a good knowledge of the outdoors and be physically fit. It is also important to have good communication and customer service skills. Consider if this is the right career for you.
Get Certified. To become a certified hiking guide, you will need to obtain certification from a professional organization such as the Professional Association of Guide Educators (PAGE). You can find out more information about the certification requirements on the PAGE website.
Acquire Necessary Skills. In addition to certification, you may also need to have certain skills and knowledge. This could include first aid and CPR certification, wilderness survival skills, knowledge of flora and fauna, and an understanding of the local area.
Get Experience. To become a successful hiking guide, you will need to have experience leading groups on hikes. The best way to gain experience is by working with a local guide company or volunteering with an outdoor organization such as the Boy Scouts or Girl Scouts.
Market Yourself. Once you have the necessary skills and experience, it is time to market yourself as a hiking guide. Create a website or portfolio that showcases your experience and certifications. You can also use social media and networking events to connect with potential employers.

Hiking is an ever-evolving activity, and it is important for those who work as guides to stay up to date with the latest techniques, regulations, and safety protocols. In order to remain qualified, guides must continuously research and update their knowledge and skills. This might involve attending conferences and seminars, taking classes, and reading publications related to hiking.

guides should be familiar with the local terrain, climate, and any other potential hazards or risks that could arise during a trek. Furthermore, they should stay abreast of any new laws or regulations related to the land they are guiding on. By staying informed and knowledgeable, guides can ensure the safety of their clients and themselves as they explore the outdoors.

You may want to check Art Guide, Bike Guide, and City Guide for alternative.

Job Description

Lead group trips, hikes, and other outdoor activities.
Monitor weather conditions and adjust plans accordingly.
Provide instruction on safety and appropriate use of equipment.
Prepare and plan for each outing.
Train and supervise other staff members.
Develop safety protocols for each trip.
Ensure accurate navigation and route-finding.
Educate clients on local flora, fauna, and geography.
Maintain logs of activities and provide reports as needed.
Adhere to all applicable laws and regulations.
Assist clients with packing and preparing for their trip.
Monitor client behavior to ensure safety and compliance with regulations.
Respond to emergency situations with appropriate action.
Keep up to date on the latest safety protocols and practices.
Maintain equipment and ensure it is in proper working order.

Skills and Competencies to Have

Knowledge of local trails
First Aid/CPR certification
Ability to read a map and use a compass
Ability to assess and react to weather conditions
Experience in backcountry camping
Knowledge of wildlife and natural habitats
Strong communication skills
Conflict resolution skills
Knowledge of local flora and fauna
Knowledge of Leave No Trace principles
Knowledge of outdoor safety protocols
Knowledge of outdoor risk management
Leadership skills
Physical fitness and agility

Having the right skills is essential for any successful hiking guide. One of the most important skills to have is knowledge of the terrain. Knowing the local area and potential hazards is essential for a guide to be able to lead and protect their group.

A hiking guide should also have knowledge of first aid, be able to read a map and understand the use of a compass. They should also have an understanding of the local flora and fauna as well as an awareness of the weather conditions and how they can affect their hike. Lastly, having good communication skills is important for a guide to effectively coordinate with their group and relay important information.

With these skills, a hiking guide will be able to provide the necessary support for their groups safety and enjoyment of the experience.

Outdoor Adventure Guide, Relocation Guide, and Reference Guide are related jobs you may like.

Frequent Interview Questions

What experience do you have leading groups on hikes?
How do you handle difficult terrain and changes in weather?
How do you ensure the safety of those you are guiding on a hike?
What steps do you take to prepare for a hike?
Are you familiar with common hazards associated with hiking?
How do you motivate and encourage people on a challenging hike?
What strategies do you use to educate hikers about the natural environment?
What skills and abilities do you bring to the role of hiking guide?
Are you comfortable navigating with a map and compass?
How do you handle emergency situations while on a hike?

Common Tools in Industry

Backpack. A bag designed to be worn on one's back, typically used for carrying supplies and equipment for outdoor activities like hiking. (eg: Osprey Stratos 34 Backpack)
Hiking Boots. Specialized shoes designed to provide support and comfort during hikes. (eg: Salomon X Ultra 3 GTX Hiking Boots)
Hiking Poles. Supports used while hiking to help you maintain balance and to reduce strain on the knees and ankles. (eg: Black Diamond Trail Ergo Cork Trekking Poles)
Navigation Device. A device used to determine your location and help you plan a route. (eg: Garmin eTrex 10 GPS Receiver)
Maps/Compass. A physical map and compass used to help you orient yourself while hiking and to plan routes. (eg: National Geographic Trails Illustrated Map)
First-Aid Kit. A kit that contains supplies and tools needed for providing basic medical attention in case of an emergency. (eg: Adventure Medical Kits Ultralight/Watertight . 5 Medical Kit)
Flashlight/Headlamp. A light source used for navigation at night or in dark areas. (eg: Black Diamond Storm 375 Headlamp)
Water Bottle/Filter. A container for carrying water, as well as a filter for purifying water from sources like lakes or streams. (eg: LifeStraw Go Water Bottle with 2-Stage Filter)
Emergency Shelter. A shelter designed to provide protection in the event of an emergency, such as bad weather or a medical emergency. (eg: SOL Emergency Bivvy)
Fire Starter. A tool used to start fires, typically consisting of a lighter, matches, or flint and steel. (eg: UCO Stormproof Match Kit with Waterproof Case)

Professional Organizations to Know

American Hiking Society
American Mountain Guides Association
Appalachian Mountain Club
International Federation of Mountain Guides Associations
Leave No Trace
National Outdoor Leadership School
Professional Association of Specialty Outdoor Recreation Professionals
Wilderness Education Association
Wilderness Medicine Society
American Alpine Club

We also have Retirement Planning Guide, Wine Guide, and Study Guide jobs reports.

Common Important Terms

Topographic Map. A map that displays elevation and terrain contours to help hikers navigate and understand the terrain.
Trailhead. The starting point of a hiking trail.
Trail Markers. Signs, blazes, or cairns that mark the path along a hiking trail.
Leave No Trace. A set of principles and guidelines for minimizing the impact of outdoor activities on the environment.
Backcountry. A remote, rural area far away from urban development.
Orienteering. A sport that combines map reading and navigation skills to find ones way to different checkpoints along a course.
Switchbacks. Zig-zag trails that make it easier to climb steep slopes.
Summit. The highest point of a mountain or hill.
Trail Running. A form of running that takes place off-road in natural environments like forests, mountains, and deserts.
Route Finding. The process of planning and navigating a route between two points.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best time of year to go hiking?

The best time to go hiking depends on the climate and geography of your destination. In general, spring and fall are excellent times to go hiking as the weather is milder and the scenery is often at its most vibrant.

What should I bring on a hiking trip?

To be properly prepared for a hiking trip, you should bring the following items: a backpack, water, snacks, a map, a first-aid kit, sunscreen, sunglasses, a compass, insect repellent, a flashlight, and appropriate clothing for the weather.

How much water should I bring when hiking?

A good rule of thumb is to bring about 1 liter of water for every 2-3 hours of hiking. If you are planning on a longer hike or in hotter climates, you may want to bring more.

How long should my hike be?

The length of your hike should depend on your fitness level and experience. Beginners should start with shorter hikes of 1-2 hours. Experienced hikers may plan trips up to several days in length.

What are the most important safety tips for hiking?

The most important safety tips for hiking include informing someone of your plans and route before you go, sticking to established trails, staying on marked paths, dressing appropriately for the weather, not taking risks, and being aware of your surroundings.

Web Resources

Library Guides: Hiking and Backpacking: Introduction guides.libraries.psu.edu
A Hiking Guide To Cedar Mesa | The University of uofupress.lib.utah.edu
Beginnger's Guide to Thru-Hiking (Part II) | Campus Recreation campusrecreation.ucdavis.edu