How to Be Electroencephalography Technologist - Job Description, Skills, and Interview Questions

Jan 25, 2020 / 5 Minutes Read / By Albert

How to Become

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The use of electroencephalography (EEG) continues to grow in many medical centers and hospitals. EEG technologists are essential members of the medical team, tasked with operating the EEG machines and analyzing results to determine the presence of brain abnormalities. They must be trained in the operation and maintenance of EEG machines, as well as be knowledgeable in neurological anatomy and physiology.

The cause of this increased use of EEGs is due to the improved accuracy and reliability of the technology, which allows for the diagnosis of various neurological conditions. Having a trained EEG technologist is essential for accurate and reliable results. The effects of having a qualified EEG technologist include more accurate diagnosis, more effective treatment plans, and improved patient care.

Steps How to Become

Earn a Bachelor's Degree. Electroencephalography (EEG) technologists typically need to have a four-year degree in a field such as health science, medical technology, or medical imaging.
Obtain Professional Certification. Most employers prefer to hire EEG technologists who have earned the Certified EEG Technologist (CET) credential, offered through the American Board of Registration of Electroencephalographic and Evoked Potential Technologists.
Participate in On-the-Job Training. After receiving certification, EEG technologists often undergo on-the-job training under the supervision of an experienced technologist.
Obtain State Licensure. Although licensure requirements vary by state, some states may require EEG technologists to have a license in order to practice. To obtain a license, applicants must typically pass an exam and have a minimum of two years of experience.
Stay Up-to-Date. EEG technologists should stay informed of the latest technology and techniques and take continuing education courses to maintain their credentials.

In order to stay ahead and efficient as an Electroencephalography Technologist, it is important to stay up-to-date on the latest advances in technology and techniques. By keeping abreast of new developments, the technologist can use the most effective methods to monitor and record the brain's electrical activity. staying organized and having a good system for tracking patient data is essential for staying efficient.

Keeping accurate records and properly filing patient information will ensure that the technologist can quickly find the necessary data when needed. Finally, having a good relationship with patients is essential for building trust and making the electroencephalography process as smooth and stress-free as possible. By following these steps, an Electroencephalography Technologist can remain ahead and efficient in their field.

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Job Description

Prepare patients for electroencephalography (EEG) tests by explaining the procedure, positioning and connecting electrodes, and monitoring vital signs.
Operate EEG equipment to record brainwave activity.
Monitor patients physical and emotional comfort throughout the procedure.
Calculate and apply electrode impedance measurements to ensure optimal results.
Analyze EEG results and report findings to physicians and other healthcare professionals.
Maintain EEG equipment, supplies, and patient records.
Modify EEG testing procedures to accommodate patient needs.
Educate patients and families about EEG testing and results.
Participate in research studies related to EEG testing and analysis.
Provide technical support to other healthcare professionals performing EEG tests.

Skills and Competencies to Have

Knowledge of electroencephalography (EEG) principles and practices
Ability to use EEG recording equipment
Ability to interpret EEG test results
Knowledge of medical terminology
Understanding of neurological disorders
Knowledge of anatomy and physiology
Ability to maintain a sterile environment
Ability to communicate effectively with patients and medical staff
Ability to troubleshoot equipment malfunctions
Ability to accurately document patient information
Ability to follow safety protocols
Ability to provide patient education and support

Electroencephalography (EEG) technologists must possess a wide range of technical and interpersonal skills in order to effectively perform their work. The most important skill they must have is the ability to interpret EEG readings accurately and make clinical decisions based on the results. They must also be able to set up EEG equipment safely and operate it correctly, as well as apply electrodes correctly to patients' heads.

EEG technologists must have excellent communication skills in order to effectively interact with both patients and other medical personnel. Finally, they must have a thorough understanding of the various types of EEG equipment, waveforms, and data analysis software. These skills are essential for EEG technologists to provide quality care to their patients and ensure accurate results from their EEG tests.

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Frequent Interview Questions

What experience do you have with EEG technology?
What safety protocols do you follow in the setup and operation of EEG equipment?
How do you troubleshoot any issues that may arise with EEG equipment?
How do you read and interpret EEG data?
What strategies do you use to maintain accurate records and documentation?
How comfortable are you with communicating with patients and their families?
How do you handle stressful or challenging situations during EEG procedures?
What methods have you used to stay current on EEG technology advancements?
How do you ensure that all equipment is functioning correctly prior to use?
Describe how you use critical thinking and problem-solving skills to complete EEG tasks.

Common Tools in Industry

EEG Machine. A machine used to measure and record brain activity, typically using electrodes placed on the scalp. (eg: The EEG machine is used to measure the electrical activity of a patients brain in order to diagnose and treat neurological disorders. )
Electrode Caps. Cushioned caps that are filled with electrodes to measure brainwave activity. (eg: Electrode caps are placed on the patient's head to measure brainwave activity during an EEG test. )
Goggles. A device used to monitor eye movement. (eg: Goggles are used to measure the patient's eye movements during an EEG test. )
Amplifier. A device that amplifies the weak electrical signals emitted by the brain into a more readable form. (eg: An amplifier is used to amplify the weak electrical signals emitted by the brain into a more readable form for the EEG machine. )
Computer Software. Software used to analyze and interpret EEG results. (eg: Specialized software is used to analyze and interpret EEG results in order to diagnose and treat neurological disorders. )

Professional Organizations to Know

American Society of Neurodiagnostic Technologists (ASNT)
American Board of Registration of Electroencephalographic and Evoked Potential Technologists (ABRET)
American Clinical Neurophysiology Society (ACNS)
National Society of Electroneurodiagnostic Technologists (NSECT)
International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology (IFCN)
American Association of Neurophysiological Monitoring (AANM)
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)
American Association of Neurodiagnostic Technologists (AANT)
American Association of Electroneurodiagnostic Technologists (AAET)
American Society for Electroneurodiagnostic Technicians (ASET)

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Common Important Terms

Electroencephalogram (EEG). A test that records electrical activity in the brain through electrodes placed on the scalp.
Electromyography (EMG). A test that records electrical activity in muscles in order to diagnose neuromuscular disorders.
Intraoperative Neurophysiology Monitoring (IONM). A procedure that monitors the brain and nervous system during surgery.
Neurodiagnostic Tests. Tests used to diagnose or monitor neurological conditions, such as EEGs, EMGs, and IONMs.
Neuromodulation. The use of electrical stimulation to modify brain activity in order to treat neurological conditions.
Neurophysiology. The study of the electrical and chemical activities of the brain and nervous system.
Clinical Neurophysiology. The application of neurophysiology in the diagnosis and treatment of neurological disorders.
Electrophysiology. The study of electrical activity in cells, tissues, and organs.
Neuroimaging. The use of imaging techniques, such as MRI or CT scans, to view the structure and functions of the brain.
Neuropsychology. The study of the relationship between the brain and behavior.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is an Electroencephalography Technologist?

An Electroencephalography Technologist is a healthcare professional who specializes in performing electroencephalograms (EEGs) to measure and record electrical activity in the brain.

What kind of training is required to be an Electroencephalography Technologist?

Electroencephalography Technologists typically need to complete a postsecondary program in electroencephalography or a related field, such as neuroscience or diagnostic medical sonography. Training includes courses in anatomy and physiology, medical terminology, and patient care.

What tasks do Electroencephalography Technologists typically perform?

Electroencephalography Technologists typically prepare patients for EEGs, attach electrodes to the patient, operate EEG machines, and monitor patients during the procedure. They also interpret results, maintain records, and provide patient care and education.

What is the employment outlook for Electroencephalography Technologists?

The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects a 6% growth rate for Electroencephalography Technologists from 2019-2029. This growth rate is faster than the average for all occupations.

How much do Electroencephalography Technologists typically earn annually?

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual wage for Electroencephalography Technologists was $54,110 in May 2020.

Web Resources

Electroencephalographic Technologist | UCnet - University of ucnet.universityofcalifornia.edu
Electroencephalography (EEG) technology applications and experts.umn.edu
ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPH TECHNOLOGIST procurement.umich.edu