How to Be Wig Maker and Fitter - Job Description, Skills, and Interview Questions

The wig making and fitting industry is a growing field. Wig makers and fitters are in high demand due to the increasing number of people suffering from hair loss, whether it be alopecia, chemotherapy treatments, or other medical conditions. Wig makers and fitters require specialized knowledge and skills to create and customize wigs that fit a customerÂ’s needs and preferences.

They must be able to measure the customer's head, select a wig pattern, choose the right material, cut, and style the wig. After the wig is made, the fitter must make sure the wig fits properly, is comfortable to wear, and looks natural on the customer. The demand for skilled wig makers and fitters will likely continue to increase as more people recognize the importance of having a quality wig that looks and feels natural.

Steps How to Become

  1. Develop the skills necessary to become a wig maker and fitter by attending a beauty school or cosmetology program. Learn how to cut, style, and color hair and how to create wigs.
  2. Learn the different types of wigs and how to fit them properly. Research the wig-making materials, tools, and techniques used in the industry.
  3. Obtain a license to work as a wig maker and fitter. Depending on the state, this may require completing an apprenticeship or taking a licensing exam.
  4. Purchase the necessary supplies and equipment for making and fitting wigs. This will include mannequin heads, scissors, razors, combs, curling irons, wigs, and wig stands.
  5. Consider starting your own business or working for a salon or wig shop. If starting your own business, create a business plan and research the local market for wig makers and fitters.
  6. Market your services to potential clients by creating a website, advertising in local publications, or distributing business cards or flyers. You may also consider offering discounts for referrals or hosting special events.

In order to become a reliable and competent wig maker and fitter, it is important to have a dedicated attitude towards learning the trade. This involves investing time and effort into understanding the fundamentals of wig making and fitting, as well as gaining experience in the field. It is also essential to stay up-to-date with the latest trends in wig making and fitting in order to be able to offer clients the best possible results.

having good customer service skills is essential for building trust with clients and ensuring successful outcomes. Finally, having a professional portfolio of work to showcase oneÂ’s skills and experience is a valuable asset in becoming a reliable and competent wig maker and fitter.

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Job Description

  1. Create custom wigs for clients using materials such as human hair, synthetic fibers, and lace.
  2. Measure and fit wigs to clients using professional techniques.
  3. Cut and style wigs to match the client's natural hair.
  4. Advise clients on the best style, color, and texture for their desired look.
  5. Monitor the condition of the wigs and discuss options for repair or replacement.
  6. Maintain inventory of wigs, supplies, and equipment.
  7. Clean and sanitize wigs and tools after each use.
  8. Foster a positive and professional atmosphere to ensure customer satisfaction.

Skills and Competencies to Have

  1. Knowledge of wig and hairpiece design, construction, and styling.
  2. Understanding of the anatomy and physiology of the human scalp.
  3. Expertise in hair cutting, coloring, and styling.
  4. Familiarity with various wig materials, including synthetic and human hair.
  5. Ability to properly fit a wig to an individual's head shape and size.
  6. Skill in creating and maintaining natural-looking hairlines.
  7. Proficiency in customizing wigs to meet the needs of clients.
  8. Ability to advise clients on proper wig care and maintenance.
  9. Knowledge of hair loss and scalp conditions, including alopecia and chemotherapy-induced hair loss.
  10. Excellent customer service and communication skills.

Having the skills of a wig maker and fitter is essential for any individual who wants to successfully create and fit wigs for their clients. Creating a wig requires a great deal of skill and attention to detail, as the wig must be crafted with precision and accuracy. Fitting the wig onto a client's head also requires a great deal of skill and knowledge, as the wig must be properly adjusted to ensure a secure and comfortable fit.

having knowledge of different types of wigs and the materials used to craft them is essential for any wig maker and fitter. Understanding the different textures, styles, and construction techniques that go into the creation of wigs is crucial to producing the highest quality of work. With the right combination of these skills, any wig maker and fitter can create beautiful, custom-fitted wigs that will give their clients a stylish look that will last for years to come.

Hair Extension Specialist, Hair Product Educator, and Hair Care Technician are related jobs you may like.

Frequent Interview Questions

  • What experience do you have with making and fitting wigs?
  • How do you ensure a proper fit of the wig?
  • What methods do you use to customize wigs for clients?
  • Describe your approach to matching wig color and texture to a client's natural hair.
  • What techniques do you have for styling wigs?
  • How do you work with clients to select the best wig for their needs?
  • What safety precautions do you take when working with wigs and adhesives?
  • How do you stay up-to-date on wig trends and materials?
  • What challenges have you faced when fitting wigs?
  • How do you ensure client satisfaction when creating or fitting a wig?

Common Tools in Industry

  1. Wig Cap. A cap worn underneath a wig to secure it to the wearer's head. (Eg: Mono-filament wig cap)
  2. Wig Combs. Metal combs used to attach the wig to the wearer's scalp. (Eg: Double-sided wig combs)
  3. Wig Hair. Synthetic or human hair used to create the wig. (Eg: Remy human hair)
  4. Needle and Thread. Used to stitch the wig onto the cap. (Eg: Polyester thread)
  5. Wig Block. A foam head used for shaping and styling the wig. (Eg: Styrofoam wig block)
  6. Styling Product. Hair styling products used to create the desired look of the wig. (Eg: Hair gel, hairspray, mousse)
  7. Hair Accessories. Decorative items used to style the wig, such as ribbons, bows, and bobby pins. (Eg: Rhinestone hair clips)

Professional Organizations to Know

  1. American Hair Loss Council
  2. International Society of Hair Restoration Surgery
  3. National Association of Hairdressers and Cosmetologists
  4. Professional Beauty Association
  5. National Hairdressers and Cosmetologists Association
  6. International Association of Trichologists
  7. American Association of Certified Wigmakers
  8. Wig Makers and FitterÂ’s Guild of America

We also have Hair Stylist Apprentice, Hair Colorist Educator, and Hair Extension Consultant jobs reports.

Common Important Terms

  1. Hairpieces. Hairpieces are pieces of hair-like material, such as human hair, wool, or synthetic fibers, that are used to supplement or replace natural hair.
  2. Wigs. Wigs are head coverings made from human or synthetic hair that are worn to disguise or change one's natural hair.
  3. Toupees. Toupees are small pieces of hair-like material, usually made of human or synthetic hair, that are worn to cover bald spots or thinning hair.
  4. Hair Extensions. Hair extensions are pieces of human or synthetic hair that are attached to the scalp with clips or glue to add length and volume to one's existing hair.
  5. Hair Weaves. Hair weaves are pieces of human or synthetic hair attached to a cap and woven into the natural hair to add length and volume.
  6. Hair Systems. Hair systems are pieces of hair-like material, usually made of human or synthetic hair, that are attached to the scalp and held in place by tapes, clips, or glue.
  7. Wig Caps. Wig caps are made from a variety of materials including synthetic fibers, nylon, and lace, and are worn to provide a base for attaching a wig.
  8. Measurement Tools. Measurement tools such as tape measures, calipers, and rulers are used by wig makers and fitters to accurately measure the size of the head and the circumference of the scalp in order to create the perfect fit for a wig.

Frequently Asked Questions

What qualifications are required to be a Wig Maker and Fitter?

To become a Wig Maker and Fitter, one must have a diploma or certificate in wig making, hair styling, wig cutting, and wig-fitting.

What type of materials are used to make wigs?

Wigs are typically made of synthetic fibers, human hair, or blended materials. Synthetic fibers are the most common material used for wig-making.

How long does it take to make a custom wig?

It typically takes around 8-12 weeks to make a custom wig from start to finish.

What is the average salary for a Wig Maker and Fitter?

The average salary for a Wig Maker and Fitter is around $35,000-$45,000 per year.

Is there a demand for Wig Makers and Fitters?

Yes, there is an increased demand for Wig Makers and Fitters due to the rise of medical hair loss treatments and the growing popularity of wigs as fashion accessories.

Web Resources

  • The Wig Makers: Teaching the Historic Trades | Material Matters sites.udel.edu
  • Wig & Makeup Design - UNCSA www.uncsa.edu
  • Make-up and Wig Design | University Of Cincinnati - ccm.uc.edu ccm.uc.edu
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