How to Be Prosthetist - Job Description, Skills, and Interview Questions

Jul 26, 2020 / 5 Minutes Read / By Albert

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Prosthetists are medical professionals who specialize in creating and fitting artificial limbs to those who have lost a limb due to disease, accident, or trauma. They use a combination of technology, expertise, and medical knowledge to craft customized prosthetics that look, feel, and function as close to a natural limb as possible. The cause of a person needing a prosthetic is typically the result of an amputation, which can be the result of several factors including diabetes, cancer, or an injury.

The effect of a prosthetist's work is a restored quality of life for the individual, since the prosthetic can help them move more freely and perform activities that would otherwise be difficult or impossible for them to do. Prosthetists also provide emotional support and guidance to help people adjust to their new physical state.

Steps How to Become

Earn a Bachelors Degree. The first step to becoming a prosthetist is to earn a bachelors degree in a related field such as biology, anatomy, or physiology. Most programs also require completion of coursework in prosthetics and orthotics.
Complete an Accredited Program. A prosthetist must complete a post-graduate residency program in orthotics and prosthetics. Many programs are accredited by the National Commission on Orthotic and Prosthetic Education (NCOPE).
Become Certified. After completing an accredited program, the student must become certified by the American Board for Certification in Orthotics, Prosthetics and Pedorthics. This organization is responsible for ensuring that prosthetists have the knowledge and skills to practice safely and effectively.
Obtain Licensure. Most states require licensure for prosthetists. Requirements vary but generally include passing the ABC certification exam and completing continuing education credits.
Join Professional Organizations. It is important for a prosthetist to stay informed about new developments in their field. Joining a professional organization such as the American Academy of Orthotists and Prosthetists can help a prosthetist stay up-to-date on advancements in their field.

The success of a prosthetist depends on their ability to provide reliable and competent services. To ensure they are able to do this, prosthetists must receive extensive training and be certified in their field. They also need to keep up-to-date with advances in prosthetic technology and have an understanding of anatomy and physiology.

prosthetists must have excellent interpersonal skills to communicate effectively with their patients and build strong relationships. By having a good knowledge base, strong communication skills, and a commitment to quality service, prosthetists can provide reliable and competent care for their patients.

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Job Description

Fabricate and fit prosthetic devices, such as limbs, braces, and other orthopedic aids
Design prosthetics for patients with disabilities or amputations
Provide patient education about proper use and care of prosthetic devices
Monitor patient progress and adjust prosthetics accordingly
Perform routine maintenance and repairs on prosthetics
Collaborate with physicians and therapists to develop treatment plans
Conduct research to develop new prosthetic designs and techniques
Keep detailed records of patient progress and prosthetic usage
Utilize computer software to design and construct prosthetic components
Maintain a clean and safe work environment

Skills and Competencies to Have

Knowledge of anatomy and physiology
Understanding of different prosthetic components and their functions
Expertise in using computer-aided design software
Ability to interpret physician prescriptions and patient needs
Expertise in constructing and fitting prosthetics
Expertise in maintaining and repairing prosthetics
Knowledge of reimbursement and insurance policies related to prosthetics
Understanding of ethical and legal considerations related to prosthetics
Ability to provide counseling and education to patients and their families
Knowledge of ergonomics and biomechanics
Experience in working with other medical professionals, such as physical therapists and occupational therapists
Strong interpersonal skills to work with patients, families, and medical staff

A successful prosthetist must possess a variety of skills in order to be effective. First and foremost, they must have a thorough understanding of the anatomy and physiology of the human body. This knowledge is essential to being able to understand how the body functions, and how the prosthetic device should be designed to best accommodate the patients needs.

a prosthetist must be able to effectively communicate with their patients and other healthcare professionals to ensure that the patients needs are met in the most effective manner. This requires excellent interpersonal and communication skills. Furthermore, a prosthetist must possess technical understanding of the prosthetic materials and components available, as well as their application, in order to custom fit a device for each patient.

Finally, problem solving skills are critical for a prosthetist to be able to troubleshoot and address any issues that may arise during the fitting process. All of these skills are vital for a successful prosthetist, and when combined with empathy and compassion, can make a tremendous difference in the lives of their patients.

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Frequent Interview Questions

What inspired you to pursue prosthetics as a career?
What challenges have you faced in your work as a prosthetist?
How do you ensure the comfort and functionality of a prosthetic device?
How do you stay up-to-date on the latest technology in prosthetics?
Describe your experience working with a variety of client needs.
How do you stay organized while juggling multiple patient cases?
What challenges have you encountered while creating custom prosthetic devices?
How do you ensure a high level of customer satisfaction with your prosthetic devices?
Describe a successful prosthetic device project you have completed.
What strategies do you use to keep patients motivated during the rehabilitation process?

Common Tools in Industry

Socket Drill. A hand-held drill used to shape and size prosthetic sockets to fit a patient's limb. (eg: drill holes in the prosthetic socket to accommodate straps)
Cushioning Materials. Materials used to provide comfort and protection on the interior of prosthetic sockets. (eg: foam padding, silicone liners)
Casting Materials. Materials used to take a mold of a patient's limb. (eg: plaster, fiberglass)
Heat Gun. A tool used to heat and shape plastic or resin materials for fabrication of prosthetics. (eg: heating and molding plastic for a prosthetic socket)
Band Saw. A tool used to cut through hard materials such as wood, metal and foam. (eg: cutting a wooden block to create a custom prosthetic base)
Grinding Wheel. A tool used to grind down hard materials for prosthetic fabrication. (eg: grinding down a metal plate for a prosthetic foot)
Sandpaper. A tool used to smooth surfaces for prosthetic fabrication. (eg: sanding down a plastic socket for a smooth finish)
Clamps. Tools used to secure materials while working on prosthetics. (eg: clamping a piece of metal while drilling holes in it)

Professional Organizations to Know

American Academy of Orthotists and Prosthetists (AAOP)
National Commission on Orthotic and Prosthetic Education (NCOPE)
International Society for Prosthetics and Orthotics (ISPO)
American Orthotic and Prosthetic Association (AOPA)
National Association for the Advancement of Orthotics and Prosthetics (NAOP)
Orthotic and Prosthetic Group of America (OPGA)
Orthotic and Prosthetic Practice Association (OPPA)
Canadian Association of Prosthetists and Orthotists (CAPO)
European Association for Prosthetics and Orthotics (EAPO)
World Federation of Orthopaedic Technologists (WFOT)

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Common Important Terms

Orthotics. The use of braces, splints, or other medical devices to support or improve the function of weakened or injured body parts.
Prosthesis. A device that replaces a missing body part or limb.
Orthopedic Surgeon. A medical doctor who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of musculoskeletal conditions and injuries.
Mobility Aids. Devices that help individuals with physical disabilities move from one place to another, such as wheelchairs, walkers, and scooters.
Physical Therapy. A type of therapy that helps patients improve strength, balance, coordination, and flexibility.
Occupational Therapy. A type of therapy that helps people learn specific skills that allow them to perform everyday activities more independently.
Assistive Technology. Any device or system that helps people with disabilities to perform tasks that would otherwise be impossible or difficult for them to do.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a Prosthetist?

A Prosthetist is a healthcare professional who specializes in the design, fabrication and fitting of prosthetic devices such as artificial limbs, mobility aids and orthotics.

How long does it take to become a Prosthetist?

It typically takes six to eight years to become a Prosthetist, including completing a four-year bachelor's degree in an accredited prosthetics or orthotics program, two years of clinical residency training, and obtaining licensure or certification.

What is the average salary of a Prosthetist?

According to ZipRecruiter, the average annual salary for Prosthetists is $101,162 in the United States.

What types of patients do Prosthetists treat?

Prosthetists treat patients of all ages who have lost a limb or other body part and need assistance with mobility. They also provide orthotic treatments for those with spinal cord injuries, cerebral palsy, and other neurological disorders.

What kind of technology do Prosthetists use?

Prosthetists use advanced technologies such as 3D scanning, 3D printing, and computer-aided design (CAD) to create custom prosthetic devices that fit the individual's needs. They also work with materials such as carbon fiber, titanium alloys, and polymers to create lightweight and durable prosthetic components.

Web Resources

Prosthetist - NUHS - National University Health System www.nuhs.edu.sg
Orthotist and Prosthetist | Department of Rehabilitation and ... www.cuimc.columbia.edu
How to become a Prosthetist? - Leverage Edu leverageedu.com