How to Be Civil Field Engineer - Job Description, Skills, and Interview Questions

Aug 20, 2020 / 6 Minutes Read / By Albert

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The increased demand for civil field engineers is a direct result of the rise in global infrastructure projects. With the growth of cities and urban populations, there is an urgent need for engineers to help build these mega-structures. Civil field engineers are responsible for designing, constructing, and maintaining roads, bridges, dams, and other large structures.

They must also have knowledge of construction materials and techniques, as well as an understanding of environmental regulations. In addition, they must be familiar with safety regulations and have an understanding of civil engineering principles. As the world continues to evolve, the demand for civil field engineers is expected to rise.

Steps How to Become

Obtain a Bachelor's Degree. Obtaining a bachelor's degree in civil engineering is the first step to becoming a civil field engineer. Civil engineering is a discipline within the field of engineering that focuses on the design, construction, and maintenance of public works such as bridges, roads, and dams.
Get Licensed. Most states require civil engineers to be licensed in order to work in the field. In order to be eligible for licensure, applicants must have a degree from an accredited engineering program and pass the Fundamentals of Engineering (FE) exam.
Gain Work Experience. After obtaining a degree and licensure, aspiring civil field engineers should gain relevant work experience through internships or co-ops. Working with experienced engineers can provide invaluable insights into the field and can help prepare individuals for their future careers.
Find a Job. Once an individual has obtained licensure and relevant work experience, they can begin to search for jobs in the field. Many civil engineering firms specialize in the construction and maintenance of public works and can provide great opportunities for those looking to enter the field.
Consider Specialization. Once established in the field, civil field engineers may want to consider specializing in a particular area such as structural engineering or urban planning. Becoming an expert in a specific area can help advance ones career and open doors to more job opportunities.

In order to stay updated and qualified as a Civil Field Engineer, it is essential to stay abreast of the latest developments in the field. This can be achieved by engaging in continuing education, attending industry conferences, and networking with other civil engineers. staying active in professional organizations and reading technical journals can help to keep ones skills sharp.

Doing so will not only ensure that a civil field engineer is current with the latest technologies and methods, but will also increase their credibility and help to ensure they are capable of meeting the demands of modern projects. By taking the initiative to stay informed and educated, a civil field engineer can not only remain qualified, but also be a valuable asset to their employers.

You may want to check Civil Engineer/Project Manager, Civil Construction Inspector, and Civil/Environmental Engineer for alternative.

Job Description

Design and oversee construction of civil engineering projects, such as buildings, roads, bridges, and systems for water supply and sewage treatment.
Analyze survey reports, maps, drawings, blueprints, aerial photography, and other topographical or geologic data to plan projects.
Plan and design transportation or hydraulic systems and structures, following construction and government standards, using design software and drawing tools.
Compile and submit permit applications to local, state, and federal agencies, verifying that projects comply with various regulations.
Direct construction, operations, and maintenance activities at project site.
Inspect project sites to monitor progress and ensure conformance to design specifications and safety or sanitation standards.
Supervise the work of technicians, technologists, surveyors, and other engineers.
Prepare cost estimates for materials, equipment, or labor to determine a projects economic feasibility.
Prepare and review environmental impact assessment reports and related documents.
Prepare bids and contracts for construction projects.
Estimate quantity and cost of materials, equipment, labor to determine project feasibility.
Analyze survey data using computer software programs to evaluate the feasibility of proposed projects.
Develop maintenance standards for civil engineering projects.
Provide technical advice to management and other engineers on civil engineering issues.

Skills and Competencies to Have

Knowledge of civil engineering principles and practices
Good understanding of structural engineering design
Ability to read and interpret plans and schematics
Familiarity with construction methods and materials
Strong problem-solving and analytical skills
Strong communication and interpersonal skills
Proficiency in AutoCAD and other design software
Excellent organizational and time management skills
Ability to work independently, as well as in a team environment
Knowledge of applicable building codes and regulations
Ability to handle multiple tasks simultaneously
Ability to understand and adhere to safety protocols

Having strong technical skills is essential for a successful career as a Civil Field Engineer. Problem-solving, analytical thinking and communication skills are all essential for analyzing a project's scope and assessing its feasibility. the ability to read and interpret construction plans and blueprints, as well as knowledge of construction techniques and tools, are key skills needed.

Furthermore, a Civil Field Engineer must possess organizational skills in order to effectively manage multiple projects, assess risk, and maintain quality control. Finally, having the ability to work with diverse teams, stay organized under tight deadlines, and collaborate with other professionals is essential for developing successful projects. These skills are fundamental for a successful career as a Civil Field Engineer, as they lead to improved efficiency, cost savings and project completion.

Civil Structural Engineer, Civil/Municipal Engineer, and Civil Roadway Design Engineer are related jobs you may like.

Frequent Interview Questions

What experience do you have in civil engineering?
How have you handled working in a team environment?
Describe a challenging civil engineering project that you were involved in.
What techniques have you used to ensure accuracy and quality in your civil engineering projects?
Describe your experience with AutoCAD or similar software applications.
What processes do you use to ensure safety in civil engineering projects?
How do you stay up-to-date with changes in civil engineering standards and regulations?
What strategies do you employ to make sure deadlines are met?
What is your experience with budgeting and cost estimating for civil engineering projects?
How do you manage stress when faced with competing priorities on a project?

Common Tools in Industry

GIS Mapping Software. Used to create and manage geographic information systems (GIS) maps and data. (eg: ArcGIS, QGIS)
CAD Software. Computer-aided design software used for design, drafting and modeling. (eg: AutoCAD, DraftSight)
Surveying Equipment. Tools used to measure distances and angles between points on a surface. (eg: Total Station, Digital Level)
Project Management Software. Used to plan, budget and schedule projects. (eg: Microsoft Project, Wrike)
Material Testing Equipment. Tools used to test the properties of materials or components. (eg: Tensile Tester, Compression Test Machine)
3D Scanning Technology. Used to quickly capture 3D data of objects or environments. (eg: FARO Focus Scanner, Artec Eva)
Drone Technology. Used to capture aerial data for surveying, mapping and inspection purposes. (eg: DJI Phantom, Parrot Bebop)

Professional Organizations to Know

American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE)
American Council of Engineering Companies (ACEC)
American Concrete Institute (ACI)
American Institute of Steel Construction (AISC)
American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE)
Construction Specifications Institute (CSI)
International Code Council (ICC)
National Society of Professional Engineers (NSPE)
Society of American Military Engineers (SAME)
Structural Engineers Association of California (SEAC)

We also have Civil Environmental Planner, Civil Inspector Technician, and Civil Maintenance Technician jobs reports.

Common Important Terms

Engineering. A discipline involving the application of scientific, economic, social, and practical knowledge to design, build, and maintain structures, machines, devices, systems, materials, and processes.
Civil Engineering. A branch of engineering focused on the design and construction of physical infrastructure such as roads, bridges, dams, and buildings.
Project Management. The process of organizing and managing resources to complete a specific goal or task.
Construction Management. The management of construction projects from beginning to end, including planning, design, and implementation.
Structural Engineering. A field of engineering focused on the design and analysis of structures such as buildings and bridges.
Geotechnical Engineering. The branch of civil engineering that deals with the behavior of soil and rock in relation to civil engineering projects such as foundations and retaining walls.
Surveying. The science of measuring and mapping the land in order to determine its boundaries, elevations, and other characteristics.
Materials Science. The study of the properties and characteristics of materials used in construction and engineering applications.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a Civil Field Engineer?

A Civil Field Engineer is a professional who specializes in the planning, design, and construction of infrastructure projects such as bridges, roads, and buildings. They are responsible for overseeing the project from start to finish and ensuring that it is completed within budget, on time, and to the highest standards of quality.

What qualifications are needed to become a Civil Field Engineer?

To become a Civil Field Engineer, typically a Bachelors Degree in Civil Engineering is required. Other qualifications may include knowledge of engineering principles, experience with construction projects, experience with surveying and mapping techniques, and familiarity with building codes and regulations.

What skills do Civil Field Engineers need?

Civil Field Engineers need strong communication and problem-solving skills in order to effectively manage projects. They must also have excellent organizational skills, an attention to detail, and the ability to work independently or as part of a team. Knowledge of computer-aided design software is also beneficial.

How much does a Civil Field Engineer earn?

The salary of a Civil Field Engineer varies depending on the employer and location. According to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual wage was $86,640 in 2020, with the lowest 10% earning less than $53,750, and the highest 10% earning more than $143,480.

What is the job outlook for Civil Field Engineers?

The job outlook for Civil Field Engineers is positive. The US Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates that employment of Civil Engineers will grow by 6% from 2019 to 2029, which is faster than average for all occupations. This growth is due to increased demand for infrastructure projects such as bridges, roads, and buildings.